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root/OpenMD/trunk/src/nonbonded/LJ.cpp
Revision: 2017
Committed: Tue Sep 2 18:31:44 2014 UTC (10 years, 8 months ago) by gezelter
File size: 9771 byte(s)
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Notre Dame. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * The University of Notre Dame grants you ("Licensee") a
5 * non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use, modify and
6 * redistribute this software in source and binary code form, provided
7 * that the following conditions are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 * distribution.
16 *
17 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any
18 * kind. All express or implied conditions, representations and
19 * warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability,
20 * fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, are hereby
21 * excluded. The University of Notre Dame and its licensors shall not
22 * be liable for any damages suffered by licensee as a result of
23 * using, modifying or distributing the software or its
24 * derivatives. In no event will the University of Notre Dame or its
25 * licensors be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for
26 * direct, indirect, special, consequential, incidental or punitive
27 * damages, however caused and regardless of the theory of liability,
28 * arising out of the use of or inability to use software, even if the
29 * University of Notre Dame has been advised of the possibility of
30 * such damages.
31 *
32 * SUPPORT OPEN SCIENCE! If you use OpenMD or its source code in your
33 * research, please cite the appropriate papers when you publish your
34 * work. Good starting points are:
35 *
36 * [1] Meineke, et al., J. Comp. Chem. 26, 252-271 (2005).
37 * [2] Fennell & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 124, 234104 (2006).
38 * [3] Sun, Lin & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 128, 234107 (2008).
39 * [4] Kuang & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 133, 164101 (2010).
40 * [5] Vardeman, Stocker & Gezelter, J. Chem. Theory Comput. 7, 834 (2011).
41 */
42
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45
46 #include <cmath>
47 #include "nonbonded/LJ.hpp"
48 #include "utils/simError.h"
49 #include "types/LennardJonesAdapter.hpp"
50 #include "types/LennardJonesInteractionType.hpp"
51
52 namespace OpenMD {
53
54 LJ::LJ() : name_("LJ"), initialized_(false), forceField_(NULL) {}
55
56 RealType LJ::getSigma(AtomType* atomType1, AtomType* atomType2) {
57
58 LennardJonesAdapter lja1 = LennardJonesAdapter(atomType1);
59 LennardJonesAdapter lja2 = LennardJonesAdapter(atomType2);
60 RealType sigma1 = lja1.getSigma();
61 RealType sigma2 = lja2.getSigma();
62
63 ForceFieldOptions& fopts = forceField_->getForceFieldOptions();
64 string DistanceMix = fopts.getDistanceMixingRule();
65 toUpper(DistanceMix);
66
67 if (DistanceMix == "GEOMETRIC")
68 return sqrt(sigma1 * sigma2);
69 else
70 return 0.5 * (sigma1 + sigma2);
71 }
72
73 RealType LJ::getEpsilon(AtomType* atomType1, AtomType* atomType2) {
74 LennardJonesAdapter lja1 = LennardJonesAdapter(atomType1);
75 LennardJonesAdapter lja2 = LennardJonesAdapter(atomType2);
76
77 RealType epsilon1 = lja1.getEpsilon();
78 RealType epsilon2 = lja2.getEpsilon();
79 return sqrt(epsilon1 * epsilon2);
80 }
81
82 void LJ::initialize() {
83
84 LJtypes.clear();
85 LJtids.clear();
86 MixingMap.clear();
87 nLJ_ = 0;
88
89 LJtids.resize( forceField_->getNAtomType(), -1);
90
91 set<AtomType*>::iterator at;
92 for (at = simTypes_.begin(); at != simTypes_.end(); ++at) {
93 if ((*at)->isLennardJones()) nLJ_++;
94 }
95
96 MixingMap.resize(nLJ_);
97
98 for (at = simTypes_.begin(); at != simTypes_.end(); ++at) {
99 if ((*at)->isLennardJones()) addType(*at);
100 }
101
102 ForceField::NonBondedInteractionTypeContainer* nbiTypes = forceField_->getNonBondedInteractionTypes();
103 ForceField::NonBondedInteractionTypeContainer::MapTypeIterator j;
104 NonBondedInteractionType* nbt;
105 ForceField::NonBondedInteractionTypeContainer::KeyType keys;
106
107 for (nbt = nbiTypes->beginType(j); nbt != NULL;
108 nbt = nbiTypes->nextType(j)) {
109
110 if (nbt->isLennardJones()) {
111 keys = nbiTypes->getKeys(j);
112 AtomType* at1 = forceField_->getAtomType(keys[0]);
113 AtomType* at2 = forceField_->getAtomType(keys[1]);
114
115 LennardJonesInteractionType* ljit = dynamic_cast<LennardJonesInteractionType*>(nbt);
116
117 if (ljit == NULL) {
118 sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
119 "LJ::initialize could not convert NonBondedInteractionType\n"
120 "\tto LennardJonesInteractionType for %s - %s interaction.\n",
121 at1->getName().c_str(),
122 at2->getName().c_str());
123 painCave.severity = OPENMD_ERROR;
124 painCave.isFatal = 1;
125 simError();
126 }
127
128 RealType sigma = ljit->getSigma();
129 RealType epsilon = ljit->getEpsilon();
130 addExplicitInteraction(at1, at2, sigma, epsilon);
131 }
132 }
133 initialized_ = true;
134 }
135
136
137 void LJ::addType(AtomType* atomType){
138 LennardJonesAdapter lja1 = LennardJonesAdapter(atomType);
139
140 RealType sigma1 = lja1.getSigma();
141 RealType epsilon1 = lja1.getEpsilon();
142
143 // add it to the map:
144 int atid = atomType->getIdent();
145 int ljtid = LJtypes.size();
146
147 pair<set<int>::iterator,bool> ret;
148 ret = LJtypes.insert( atid );
149 if (ret.second == false) {
150 sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
151 "LJ already had a previous entry with ident %d\n",
152 atid) ;
153 painCave.severity = OPENMD_INFO;
154 painCave.isFatal = 0;
155 simError();
156 }
157
158 LJtids[atid] = ljtid;
159 MixingMap[ljtid].resize( nLJ_ );
160
161 // Now, iterate over all known types and add to the mixing map:
162
163 std::set<int>::iterator it;
164 for( it = LJtypes.begin(); it != LJtypes.end(); ++it) {
165
166 int ljtid2 = LJtids[ (*it) ];
167 AtomType* atype2 = forceField_->getAtomType( (*it) );
168
169 LJInteractionData mixer;
170 mixer.sigma = getSigma(atomType, atype2);
171 mixer.epsilon = getEpsilon(atomType, atype2);
172 mixer.sigmai = 1.0 / mixer.sigma;
173 mixer.explicitlySet = false;
174 MixingMap[ljtid2].resize( nLJ_ );
175
176 MixingMap[ljtid][ljtid2] = mixer;
177 if (ljtid2 != ljtid) {
178 MixingMap[ljtid2][ljtid] = mixer;
179 }
180 }
181 }
182
183 void LJ::addExplicitInteraction(AtomType* atype1, AtomType* atype2, RealType sigma, RealType epsilon){
184
185 LJInteractionData mixer;
186 mixer.sigma = sigma;
187 mixer.epsilon = epsilon;
188 mixer.sigmai = 1.0 / mixer.sigma;
189 mixer.explicitlySet = true;
190
191 int atid1 = atype1->getIdent();
192 int atid2 = atype2->getIdent();
193
194 int ljtid1, ljtid2;
195
196 pair<set<int>::iterator,bool> ret;
197 ret = LJtypes.insert( atid1 );
198 if (ret.second == false) {
199 // already had this type in the LJMap, just get the ljtid:
200 ljtid1 = LJtids[ atid1 ];
201 } else {
202 // didn't already have it, so make a new one and assign it:
203 ljtid1 = nLJ_;
204 LJtids[atid1] = nLJ_;
205 nLJ_++;
206 }
207
208 ret = LJtypes.insert( atid2 );
209 if (ret.second == false) {
210 // already had this type in the LJMap, just get the ljtid:
211 ljtid2 = LJtids[ atid2 ];
212 } else {
213 // didn't already have it, so make a new one and assign it:
214 ljtid2 = nLJ_;
215 LJtids[atid2] = nLJ_;
216 nLJ_++;
217 }
218
219 MixingMap.resize(nLJ_);
220 MixingMap[ljtid1].resize(nLJ_);
221
222 MixingMap[ljtid1][ljtid2] = mixer;
223 if (ljtid2 != ljtid1) {
224 MixingMap[ljtid2].resize(nLJ_);
225 MixingMap[ljtid2][ljtid1] = mixer;
226 }
227 }
228
229 void LJ::calcForce(InteractionData &idat) {
230 if (!initialized_) initialize();
231
232 LJInteractionData &mixer = MixingMap[LJtids[idat.atid1]][LJtids[idat.atid2]];
233
234 RealType sigmai = mixer.sigmai;
235 RealType epsilon = mixer.epsilon;
236
237 RealType ros;
238 RealType rcos;
239 RealType myPot = 0.0;
240 RealType myPotC = 0.0;
241 RealType myDeriv = 0.0;
242 RealType myDerivC = 0.0;
243
244 ros = *(idat.rij) * sigmai;
245
246 getLJfunc(ros, myPot, myDeriv);
247
248 if (idat.shiftedPot) {
249 rcos = *(idat.rcut) * sigmai;
250 getLJfunc(rcos, myPotC, myDerivC);
251 myDerivC = 0.0;
252 } else if (idat.shiftedForce) {
253 rcos = *(idat.rcut) * sigmai;
254 getLJfunc(rcos, myPotC, myDerivC);
255 myPotC = myPotC + myDerivC * (*(idat.rij) - *(idat.rcut)) * sigmai;
256 } else {
257 myPotC = 0.0;
258 myDerivC = 0.0;
259 }
260
261 RealType pot_temp = *(idat.vdwMult) * epsilon * (myPot - myPotC);
262 *(idat.vpair) += pot_temp;
263
264 RealType dudr = *(idat.sw) * *(idat.vdwMult) * epsilon * (myDeriv -
265 myDerivC)*sigmai;
266 (*(idat.pot))[VANDERWAALS_FAMILY] += *(idat.sw) * pot_temp;
267 *(idat.f1) += *(idat.d) * dudr / *(idat.rij);
268
269 return;
270 }
271
272 void LJ::getLJfunc(RealType r, RealType &pot, RealType &deriv) {
273
274 RealType ri = 1.0 / r;
275 RealType ri2 = ri * ri;
276 RealType ri6 = ri2 * ri2 * ri2;
277 RealType ri7 = ri6 * ri;
278 RealType ri12 = ri6 * ri6;
279 RealType ri13 = ri12 * ri;
280
281 pot = 4.0 * (ri12 - ri6);
282 deriv = 24.0 * (ri7 - 2.0 * ri13);
283
284 return;
285 }
286
287 RealType LJ::getSuggestedCutoffRadius(pair<AtomType*, AtomType*> atypes) {
288 if (!initialized_) initialize();
289
290 int atid1 = atypes.first->getIdent();
291 int atid2 = atypes.second->getIdent();
292 int ljtid1 = LJtids[atid1];
293 int ljtid2 = LJtids[atid2];
294
295 if (ljtid1 == -1 || ljtid2 == -1) return 0.0;
296 else {
297 LJInteractionData mixer = MixingMap[ljtid1][ljtid2];
298 return 2.5 * mixer.sigma;
299 }
300 }
301
302 }

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