| 1 | /* | 
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Notre Dame. All Rights Reserved. | 
| 3 | * | 
| 4 | * The University of Notre Dame grants you ("Licensee") a | 
| 5 | * non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use, modify and | 
| 6 | * redistribute this software in source and binary code form, provided | 
| 7 | * that the following conditions are met: | 
| 8 | * | 
| 9 | * 1. Acknowledgement of the program authors must be made in any | 
| 10 | *    publication of scientific results based in part on use of the | 
| 11 | *    program.  An acceptable form of acknowledgement is citation of | 
| 12 | *    the article in which the program was described (Matthew | 
| 13 | *    A. Meineke, Charles F. Vardeman II, Teng Lin, Christopher | 
| 14 | *    J. Fennell and J. Daniel Gezelter, "OOPSE: An Object-Oriented | 
| 15 | *    Parallel Simulation Engine for Molecular Dynamics," | 
| 16 | *    J. Comput. Chem. 26, pp. 252-271 (2005)) | 
| 17 | * | 
| 18 | * 2. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
| 19 | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
| 20 | * | 
| 21 | * 3. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
| 22 | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
| 23 | *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the | 
| 24 | *    distribution. | 
| 25 | * | 
| 26 | * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any | 
| 27 | * kind. All express or implied conditions, representations and | 
| 28 | * warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability, | 
| 29 | * fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, are hereby | 
| 30 | * excluded.  The University of Notre Dame and its licensors shall not | 
| 31 | * be liable for any damages suffered by licensee as a result of | 
| 32 | * using, modifying or distributing the software or its | 
| 33 | * derivatives. In no event will the University of Notre Dame or its | 
| 34 | * licensors be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for | 
| 35 | * direct, indirect, special, consequential, incidental or punitive | 
| 36 | * damages, however caused and regardless of the theory of liability, | 
| 37 | * arising out of the use of or inability to use software, even if the | 
| 38 | * University of Notre Dame has been advised of the possibility of | 
| 39 | * such damages. | 
| 40 | */ | 
| 41 |  | 
| 42 | #include "applications/hydrodynamics/HydrodynamicsModel.hpp" | 
| 43 | #include "math/LU.hpp" | 
| 44 | #include "math/DynamicRectMatrix.hpp" | 
| 45 | #include "math/SquareMatrix3.hpp" | 
| 46 | #include "utils/OOPSEConstant.hpp" | 
| 47 | namespace oopse { | 
| 48 | /** | 
| 49 | * Reference: | 
| 50 | * Beatriz Carrasco and Jose Gracia de la Torre, Hydrodynamic Properties of Rigid Particles: | 
| 51 | * Comparison of Different Modeling and Computational Procedures. | 
| 52 | * Biophysical Journal, 75(6), 3044, 1999 | 
| 53 | */ | 
| 54 |  | 
| 55 | HydrodynamicsModel::HydrodynamicsModel(StuntDouble* sd, const DynamicProperty& extraParams) : sd_(sd){ | 
| 56 | DynamicProperty::const_iterator iter; | 
| 57 |  | 
| 58 | iter = extraParams.find("Viscosity"); | 
| 59 | if (iter != extraParams.end()) { | 
| 60 | boost::any param = iter->second; | 
| 61 | viscosity_ = boost::any_cast<double>(param); | 
| 62 | }else { | 
| 63 | std::cout << "HydrodynamicsModel Error\n" ; | 
| 64 | } | 
| 65 |  | 
| 66 | iter = extraParams.find("Temperature"); | 
| 67 | if (iter != extraParams.end()) { | 
| 68 | boost::any param = iter->second; | 
| 69 | temperature_ = boost::any_cast<double>(param); | 
| 70 | }else { | 
| 71 | std::cout << "HydrodynamicsModel Error\n" ; | 
| 72 | } | 
| 73 | } | 
| 74 |  | 
| 75 | bool HydrodynamicsModel::calcHydrodyanmicsProps() { | 
| 76 | if (!createBeads(beads_)) { | 
| 77 | std::cout << "can not create beads" << std::endl; | 
| 78 | return false; | 
| 79 | } | 
| 80 |  | 
| 81 | //calcResistanceTensor(); | 
| 82 | calcDiffusionTensor(); | 
| 83 | return true; | 
| 84 | } | 
| 85 |  | 
| 86 | void HydrodynamicsModel::calcResistanceTensor() { | 
| 87 | } | 
| 88 |  | 
| 89 | void HydrodynamicsModel::calcDiffusionTensor() { | 
| 90 | int nbeads = beads_.size(); | 
| 91 | DynamicRectMatrix<double> B(3*nbeads, 3*nbeads); | 
| 92 | DynamicRectMatrix<double> C(3*nbeads, 3*nbeads); | 
| 93 | Mat3x3d I; | 
| 94 | I(0, 0) = 1.0; | 
| 95 | I(1, 1) = 1.0; | 
| 96 | I(2, 2) = 1.0; | 
| 97 |  | 
| 98 | for (std::size_t i = 0; i < nbeads; ++i) { | 
| 99 | for (std::size_t j = 0; j < nbeads; ++j) { | 
| 100 | Mat3x3d Tij; | 
| 101 | if (i != j ) { | 
| 102 | Vector3d Rij = beads_[i].pos - beads_[j].pos; | 
| 103 | double rij = Rij.length(); | 
| 104 | double rij2 = rij * rij; | 
| 105 | double sumSigma2OverRij2 = ((beads_[i].radius*beads_[i].radius) + (beads_[i].radius*beads_[i].radius)) / rij2; | 
| 106 | Mat3x3d tmpMat; | 
| 107 | tmpMat = outProduct(Rij, Rij) / rij2; | 
| 108 | double constant = 8.0 * NumericConstant::PI * viscosity_ * rij; | 
| 109 | Tij = ((1.0 + sumSigma2OverRij2/3.0) * I + (1.0 - sumSigma2OverRij2) * tmpMat ) / constant; | 
| 110 | }else { | 
| 111 | double constant = 1.0 / (6.0 * NumericConstant::PI * viscosity_ * beads_[i].radius); | 
| 112 | Tij(0, 0) = constant; | 
| 113 | Tij(1, 1) = constant; | 
| 114 | Tij(2, 2) = constant; | 
| 115 | } | 
| 116 | B.setSubMatrix(i*3, j*3, Tij); | 
| 117 | } | 
| 118 | } | 
| 119 |  | 
| 120 | //invert B Matrix | 
| 121 | invertMatrix(B, C); | 
| 122 |  | 
| 123 | //prepare U Matrix relative to arbitrary origin O(0.0, 0.0, 0.0) | 
| 124 | std::vector<Mat3x3d> U; | 
| 125 | for (int i = 0; i < nbeads; ++i) { | 
| 126 | Mat3x3d currU; | 
| 127 | currU.setupSkewMat(beads_[i].pos); | 
| 128 | U.push_back(currU); | 
| 129 | } | 
| 130 |  | 
| 131 | //calculate Xi matrix at arbitrary origin O | 
| 132 | Mat3x3d Xitt; | 
| 133 | Mat3x3d Xirr; | 
| 134 | Mat3x3d Xitr; | 
| 135 |  | 
| 136 | //calculate the total volume | 
| 137 |  | 
| 138 | double volume = 0.0; | 
| 139 | for (std::vector<BeadParam>::iterator iter = beads_.begin(); iter != beads_.end(); ++iter) { | 
| 140 | volume += 4.0/3.0 * NumericConstant::PI * pow((*iter).radius,3); | 
| 141 | } | 
| 142 |  | 
| 143 | for (std::size_t i = 0; i < nbeads; ++i) { | 
| 144 | for (std::size_t j = 0; j < nbeads; ++j) { | 
| 145 | Mat3x3d Cij; | 
| 146 | C.getSubMatrix(i*3, j*3, Cij); | 
| 147 |  | 
| 148 | Xitt += Cij; | 
| 149 | Xitr += U[i] * Cij; | 
| 150 | Xirr += -U[i] * Cij * U[j] + (6 * viscosity_ * volume) * I; | 
| 151 | } | 
| 152 | } | 
| 153 |  | 
| 154 | const double convertConstant = 6.023; //convert poise.angstrom to amu/fs | 
| 155 | Xitt *= convertConstant; | 
| 156 | Xitr *= convertConstant; | 
| 157 | Xirr *= convertConstant; | 
| 158 |  | 
| 159 | double kt = OOPSEConstant::kB * temperature_; | 
| 160 |  | 
| 161 | Mat3x3d Dott; //translational diffusion tensor at arbitrary origin O | 
| 162 | Mat3x3d Dorr; //rotational diffusion tensor at arbitrary origin O | 
| 163 | Mat3x3d Dotr; //translation-rotation couplingl diffusion tensor at arbitrary origin O | 
| 164 |  | 
| 165 | const static Mat3x3d zeroMat(0.0); | 
| 166 |  | 
| 167 | Mat3x3d XittInv(0.0); | 
| 168 | XittInv = Xitt.inverse(); | 
| 169 |  | 
| 170 | Mat3x3d XirrInv; | 
| 171 | XirrInv = Xirr.inverse(); | 
| 172 |  | 
| 173 | Mat3x3d tmp; | 
| 174 | Mat3x3d tmpInv; | 
| 175 | tmp = Xitt - Xitr.transpose() * XirrInv * Xitr; | 
| 176 | tmpInv = tmp.inverse(); | 
| 177 |  | 
| 178 | Dott = tmpInv; | 
| 179 | Dotr = -XirrInv * Xitr * tmpInv; | 
| 180 |  | 
| 181 | tmp = Xirr - Xitr * XittInv * Xitr.transpose(); | 
| 182 | tmpInv = tmp.inverse(); | 
| 183 |  | 
| 184 | Dorr = tmpInv; | 
| 185 |  | 
| 186 | //calculate center of diffusion | 
| 187 | tmp(0, 0) = Dorr(1, 1) + Dorr(2, 2); | 
| 188 | tmp(0, 1) = - Dorr(0, 1); | 
| 189 | tmp(0, 2) = -Dorr(0, 2); | 
| 190 | tmp(1, 0) = -Dorr(0, 1); | 
| 191 | tmp(1, 1) = Dorr(0, 0)  + Dorr(2, 2); | 
| 192 | tmp(1, 2) = -Dorr(1, 2); | 
| 193 | tmp(2, 0) = -Dorr(0, 2); | 
| 194 | tmp(2, 1) = -Dorr(1, 2); | 
| 195 | tmp(2, 2) = Dorr(1, 1) + Dorr(0, 0); | 
| 196 |  | 
| 197 | Vector3d tmpVec; | 
| 198 | tmpVec[0] = Dotr(1, 2) - Dotr(2, 1); | 
| 199 | tmpVec[1] = Dotr(2, 0) - Dotr(0, 2); | 
| 200 | tmpVec[2] = Dotr(0, 1) - Dotr(1, 0); | 
| 201 |  | 
| 202 | tmpInv = tmp.inverse(); | 
| 203 |  | 
| 204 | Vector3d rod = tmpInv * tmpVec; | 
| 205 |  | 
| 206 | //calculate Diffusion Tensor at center of diffusion | 
| 207 | Mat3x3d Uod; | 
| 208 | Uod.setupSkewMat(rod); | 
| 209 |  | 
| 210 | Mat3x3d Ddtt; //translational diffusion tensor at diffusion center | 
| 211 | Mat3x3d Ddtr; //rotational diffusion tensor at diffusion center | 
| 212 | Mat3x3d Ddrr; //translation-rotation couplingl diffusion tensor at diffusion tensor | 
| 213 |  | 
| 214 | Ddtt = Dott - Uod * Dorr * Uod + Dotr.transpose() * Uod - Uod * Dotr; | 
| 215 | Ddrr = Dorr; | 
| 216 | Ddtr = Dotr + Dorr * Uod; | 
| 217 |  | 
| 218 | props_.diffCenter = rod; | 
| 219 | props_.Ddtt = Ddtt; | 
| 220 | props_.Ddtr = Ddtr; | 
| 221 | props_.Ddrr = Ddrr; | 
| 222 |  | 
| 223 | SquareMatrix<double, 6> Dd; | 
| 224 | Dd.setSubMatrix(0, 0, Ddtt); | 
| 225 | Dd.setSubMatrix(0, 3, Ddtr.transpose()); | 
| 226 | Dd.setSubMatrix(3, 0, Ddtr); | 
| 227 | Dd.setSubMatrix(3, 3, Ddrr); | 
| 228 | SquareMatrix<double, 6> Xid; | 
| 229 | invertMatrix(Dd, Xid); | 
| 230 |  | 
| 231 | Ddtt *= kt; | 
| 232 | Ddtr *=kt; | 
| 233 | Ddrr *= kt; | 
| 234 |  | 
| 235 | //Xidtt in units of kcal*fs*mol^-1*Ang^-2 | 
| 236 | Xid *= OOPSEConstant::kb*temperature_/kt; | 
| 237 |  | 
| 238 | Xid.getSubMatrix(0, 0, props_.Xidtt); | 
| 239 | Xid.getSubMatrix(0, 3, props_.Xidrt); | 
| 240 | Xid.getSubMatrix(3, 0, props_.Xidtr); | 
| 241 | Xid.getSubMatrix(3, 3, props_.Xidrr); | 
| 242 |  | 
| 243 |  | 
| 244 | std::cout << "viscosity = " << viscosity_ << std::endl; | 
| 245 | std::cout << "temperature = " << temperature_ << std::endl; | 
| 246 | std::cout << "center of diffusion :" << std::endl; | 
| 247 | std::cout << rod << std::endl; | 
| 248 | std::cout << "diffusion tensor at center of diffusion " << std::endl; | 
| 249 | std::cout << "translation(A^2/fs) :" << std::endl; | 
| 250 | std::cout << Ddtt << std::endl; | 
| 251 | std::cout << "translation-rotation(A^3/fs):" << std::endl; | 
| 252 | std::cout << Ddtr << std::endl; | 
| 253 | std::cout << "rotation(A^4/fs):" << std::endl; | 
| 254 | std::cout << Ddrr << std::endl; | 
| 255 |  | 
| 256 | std::cout << "resistance tensor at center of diffusion " << std::endl; | 
| 257 | std::cout << "translation(kcal*fs*mol^-1*Ang^-2) :" << std::endl; | 
| 258 | std::cout << props_.Xidtt << std::endl; | 
| 259 | std::cout << "rotation-translation (kcal*fs*mol^-1*Ang^-3):" << std::endl; | 
| 260 | std::cout << props_.Xidrt << std::endl; | 
| 261 | std::cout << "translation-rotation(kcal*fs*mol^-1*Ang^-3):" << std::endl; | 
| 262 | std::cout << props_.Xidtr << std::endl; | 
| 263 | std::cout << "rotation(kcal*fs*mol^-1*Ang^-4):" << std::endl; | 
| 264 | std::cout << props_.Xidrr << std::endl; | 
| 265 |  | 
| 266 |  | 
| 267 | } | 
| 268 |  | 
| 269 | void HydrodynamicsModel::writeBeads(std::ostream& os) { | 
| 270 | std::vector<BeadParam>::iterator iter; | 
| 271 | os << beads_.size() << std::endl; | 
| 272 | os << "Generated by Hydro" << std::endl; | 
| 273 | for (iter = beads_.begin(); iter != beads_.end(); ++iter) { | 
| 274 | os << iter->atomName << "\t" << iter->pos[0] << "\t" << iter->pos[1] << "\t" << iter->pos[2] << std::endl; | 
| 275 | } | 
| 276 |  | 
| 277 | } | 
| 278 |  | 
| 279 | void HydrodynamicsModel::writeDiffCenterAndDiffTensor(std::ostream& os) { | 
| 280 |  | 
| 281 | os << sd_->getType() << "\t"; | 
| 282 | os << props_.diffCenter[0] << "\t" << props_.diffCenter[1] << "\t" << props_.diffCenter[2] << "\t"; | 
| 283 |  | 
| 284 | os << props_.Ddtt(0, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddtt(0, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddtt(0, 2) << "\t" | 
| 285 | << props_.Ddtt(1, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddtt(1, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddtt(1, 2) << "\t" | 
| 286 | << props_.Ddtt(2, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddtt(2, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddtt(2, 2) << "\t"; | 
| 287 |  | 
| 288 | os << props_.Ddtr(0, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddtr(0, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddtr(0, 2) << "\t" | 
| 289 | << props_.Ddtr(1, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddtr(1, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddtr(1, 2) << "\t" | 
| 290 | << props_.Ddtr(2, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddtr(2, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddtr(2, 2) << "\t"; | 
| 291 |  | 
| 292 | os << props_.Ddrr(0, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddrr(0, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddrr(0, 2) << "\t" | 
| 293 | << props_.Ddrr(1, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddrr(1, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddrr(1, 2) << "\t" | 
| 294 | << props_.Ddrr(2, 0) << "\t" << props_.Ddrr(2, 1) << "\t" << props_.Ddrr(2, 2) <<"\t"; | 
| 295 |  | 
| 296 | os << props_.Xidtt(0, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidtt(0, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidtt(0, 2) << "\t" | 
| 297 | << props_.Xidtt(1, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidtt(1, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidtt(1, 2) << "\t" | 
| 298 | << props_.Xidtt(2, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidtt(2, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidtt(2, 2) << "\t"; | 
| 299 |  | 
| 300 | os << props_.Xidrt(0, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidrt(0, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidrt(0, 2) << "\t" | 
| 301 | << props_.Xidrt(1, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidrt(1, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidrt(1, 2) << "\t" | 
| 302 | << props_.Xidrt(2, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidrt(2, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidrt(2, 2) << "\t"; | 
| 303 |  | 
| 304 | os << props_.Xidtr(0, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidtr(0, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidtr(0, 2) << "\t" | 
| 305 | << props_.Xidtr(1, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidtr(1, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidtr(1, 2) << "\t" | 
| 306 | << props_.Xidtr(2, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidtr(2, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidtr(2, 2) << "\t"; | 
| 307 |  | 
| 308 | os << props_.Xidrr(0, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidrr(0, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidrr(0, 2) << "\t" | 
| 309 | << props_.Xidrr(1, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidrr(1, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidrr(1, 2) << "\t" | 
| 310 | << props_.Xidrr(2, 0) << "\t" << props_.Xidrr(2, 1) << "\t" << props_.Xidrr(2, 2) << std::endl; | 
| 311 |  | 
| 312 | } | 
| 313 |  | 
| 314 | } |