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root/OpenMD/branches/development/src/primitives/RigidBody.cpp
Revision: 334
Committed: Mon Feb 14 17:57:01 2005 UTC (20 years, 2 months ago) by tim
Original Path: trunk/src/primitives/RigidBody.cpp
File size: 14702 byte(s)
Log Message:
begin bug fix

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 gezelter 246 /*
2     * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Notre Dame. All Rights Reserved.
3     *
4     * The University of Notre Dame grants you ("Licensee") a
5     * non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use, modify and
6     * redistribute this software in source and binary code form, provided
7     * that the following conditions are met:
8     *
9     * 1. Acknowledgement of the program authors must be made in any
10     * publication of scientific results based in part on use of the
11     * program. An acceptable form of acknowledgement is citation of
12     * the article in which the program was described (Matthew
13     * A. Meineke, Charles F. Vardeman II, Teng Lin, Christopher
14     * J. Fennell and J. Daniel Gezelter, "OOPSE: An Object-Oriented
15     * Parallel Simulation Engine for Molecular Dynamics,"
16     * J. Comput. Chem. 26, pp. 252-271 (2005))
17     *
18     * 2. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20     *
21     * 3. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the
24     * distribution.
25     *
26     * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any
27     * kind. All express or implied conditions, representations and
28     * warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability,
29     * fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, are hereby
30     * excluded. The University of Notre Dame and its licensors shall not
31     * be liable for any damages suffered by licensee as a result of
32     * using, modifying or distributing the software or its
33     * derivatives. In no event will the University of Notre Dame or its
34     * licensors be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for
35     * direct, indirect, special, consequential, incidental or punitive
36     * damages, however caused and regardless of the theory of liability,
37     * arising out of the use of or inability to use software, even if the
38     * University of Notre Dame has been advised of the possibility of
39     * such damages.
40     */
41     #include <algorithm>
42 tim 253 #include <math.h>
43 tim 3 #include "primitives/RigidBody.hpp"
44     #include "utils/simError.h"
45 gezelter 246 namespace oopse {
46 gezelter 2
47 gezelter 246 RigidBody::RigidBody() : StuntDouble(otRigidBody, &Snapshot::rigidbodyData), inertiaTensor_(0.0){
48 gezelter 2
49     }
50    
51 gezelter 246 void RigidBody::setPrevA(const RotMat3x3d& a) {
52     ((snapshotMan_->getPrevSnapshot())->*storage_).aMat[localIndex_] = a;
53     //((snapshotMan_->getPrevSnapshot())->*storage_).electroFrame[localIndex_] = a.transpose() * sU_;
54 gezelter 2
55 gezelter 246 for (int i =0 ; i < atoms_.size(); ++i){
56     if (atoms_[i]->isDirectional()) {
57     atoms_[i]->setPrevA(a * refOrients_[i]);
58     }
59     }
60 gezelter 2
61     }
62    
63 gezelter 246
64     void RigidBody::setA(const RotMat3x3d& a) {
65     ((snapshotMan_->getCurrentSnapshot())->*storage_).aMat[localIndex_] = a;
66     //((snapshotMan_->getCurrentSnapshot())->*storage_).electroFrame[localIndex_] = a.transpose() * sU_;
67 gezelter 2
68 gezelter 246 for (int i =0 ; i < atoms_.size(); ++i){
69     if (atoms_[i]->isDirectional()) {
70     atoms_[i]->setA(a * refOrients_[i]);
71     }
72     }
73 gezelter 2 }
74    
75 gezelter 246 void RigidBody::setA(const RotMat3x3d& a, int snapshotNo) {
76     ((snapshotMan_->getSnapshot(snapshotNo))->*storage_).aMat[localIndex_] = a;
77     //((snapshotMan_->getSnapshot(snapshotNo))->*storage_).electroFrame[localIndex_] = a.transpose() * sU_;
78 gezelter 2
79 gezelter 246 for (int i =0 ; i < atoms_.size(); ++i){
80     if (atoms_[i]->isDirectional()) {
81     atoms_[i]->setA(a * refOrients_[i], snapshotNo);
82     }
83 gezelter 2 }
84    
85 gezelter 246 }
86 gezelter 2
87 gezelter 246 Mat3x3d RigidBody::getI() {
88     return inertiaTensor_;
89     }
90 gezelter 2
91 gezelter 246 std::vector<double> RigidBody::getGrad() {
92     std::vector<double> grad(6, 0.0);
93     Vector3d force;
94     Vector3d torque;
95     Vector3d myEuler;
96     double phi, theta, psi;
97     double cphi, sphi, ctheta, stheta;
98     Vector3d ephi;
99     Vector3d etheta;
100     Vector3d epsi;
101 gezelter 2
102 gezelter 246 force = getFrc();
103     torque =getTrq();
104     myEuler = getA().toEulerAngles();
105 gezelter 2
106 gezelter 246 phi = myEuler[0];
107     theta = myEuler[1];
108     psi = myEuler[2];
109 gezelter 2
110 gezelter 246 cphi = cos(phi);
111     sphi = sin(phi);
112     ctheta = cos(theta);
113     stheta = sin(theta);
114 gezelter 2
115 gezelter 246 // get unit vectors along the phi, theta and psi rotation axes
116 gezelter 2
117 gezelter 246 ephi[0] = 0.0;
118     ephi[1] = 0.0;
119     ephi[2] = 1.0;
120 gezelter 2
121 gezelter 246 etheta[0] = cphi;
122     etheta[1] = sphi;
123     etheta[2] = 0.0;
124 gezelter 2
125 gezelter 246 epsi[0] = stheta * cphi;
126     epsi[1] = stheta * sphi;
127     epsi[2] = ctheta;
128 gezelter 2
129 gezelter 246 //gradient is equal to -force
130     for (int j = 0 ; j<3; j++)
131     grad[j] = -force[j];
132 gezelter 2
133 gezelter 246 for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++ ) {
134 gezelter 2
135 gezelter 246 grad[3] += torque[j]*ephi[j];
136     grad[4] += torque[j]*etheta[j];
137     grad[5] += torque[j]*epsi[j];
138 gezelter 2
139 gezelter 246 }
140    
141     return grad;
142     }
143 gezelter 2
144 gezelter 246 void RigidBody::accept(BaseVisitor* v) {
145     v->visit(this);
146     }
147 gezelter 2
148 gezelter 246 /**@todo need modification */
149     void RigidBody::calcRefCoords() {
150     double mtmp;
151     Vector3d refCOM(0.0);
152     mass_ = 0.0;
153     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < atoms_.size(); ++i) {
154     mtmp = atoms_[i]->getMass();
155     mass_ += mtmp;
156     refCOM += refCoords_[i]*mtmp;
157     }
158     refCOM /= mass_;
159 gezelter 2
160 gezelter 246 // Next, move the origin of the reference coordinate system to the COM:
161     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < atoms_.size(); ++i) {
162     refCoords_[i] -= refCOM;
163     }
164 gezelter 2
165 gezelter 246 // Moment of Inertia calculation
166     Mat3x3d Itmp(0.0);
167 gezelter 2
168 gezelter 246 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < atoms_.size(); i++) {
169     mtmp = atoms_[i]->getMass();
170     Itmp -= outProduct(refCoords_[i], refCoords_[i]) * mtmp;
171     double r2 = refCoords_[i].lengthSquare();
172     Itmp(0, 0) += mtmp * r2;
173     Itmp(1, 1) += mtmp * r2;
174     Itmp(2, 2) += mtmp * r2;
175     }
176 gezelter 2
177 tim 273 //project the inertial moment of directional atoms into this rigid body
178     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < atoms_.size(); i++) {
179     if (atoms_[i]->isDirectional()) {
180     RectMatrix<double, 3, 3> Iproject = refOrients_[i].transpose() * atoms_[i]->getI();
181     Itmp(0, 0) += Iproject(0, 0);
182     Itmp(1, 1) += Iproject(1, 1);
183     Itmp(2, 2) += Iproject(2, 2);
184     }
185     }
186    
187 gezelter 246 //diagonalize
188     Vector3d evals;
189     Mat3x3d::diagonalize(Itmp, evals, sU_);
190 gezelter 2
191 gezelter 246 // zero out I and then fill the diagonals with the moments of inertia:
192     inertiaTensor_(0, 0) = evals[0];
193     inertiaTensor_(1, 1) = evals[1];
194     inertiaTensor_(2, 2) = evals[2];
195    
196     int nLinearAxis = 0;
197     for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
198     if (fabs(evals[i]) < oopse::epsilon) {
199     linear_ = true;
200     linearAxis_ = i;
201     ++ nLinearAxis;
202     }
203     }
204 gezelter 2
205 gezelter 246 if (nLinearAxis > 1) {
206     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
207     "RigidBody error.\n"
208     "\tOOPSE found more than one axis in this rigid body with a vanishing \n"
209     "\tmoment of inertia. This can happen in one of three ways:\n"
210     "\t 1) Only one atom was specified, or \n"
211     "\t 2) All atoms were specified at the same location, or\n"
212     "\t 3) The programmers did something stupid.\n"
213     "\tIt is silly to use a rigid body to describe this situation. Be smarter.\n"
214     );
215     painCave.isFatal = 1;
216     simError();
217     }
218 gezelter 2
219     }
220    
221 gezelter 246 void RigidBody::calcForcesAndTorques() {
222     Vector3d afrc;
223     Vector3d atrq;
224     Vector3d apos;
225     Vector3d rpos;
226     Vector3d frc(0.0);
227     Vector3d trq(0.0);
228     Vector3d pos = this->getPos();
229     for (int i = 0; i < atoms_.size(); i++) {
230 gezelter 2
231 gezelter 246 afrc = atoms_[i]->getFrc();
232     apos = atoms_[i]->getPos();
233     rpos = apos - pos;
234    
235     frc += afrc;
236 gezelter 2
237 gezelter 246 trq[0] += rpos[1]*afrc[2] - rpos[2]*afrc[1];
238     trq[1] += rpos[2]*afrc[0] - rpos[0]*afrc[2];
239     trq[2] += rpos[0]*afrc[1] - rpos[1]*afrc[0];
240 gezelter 2
241 gezelter 246 // If the atom has a torque associated with it, then we also need to
242     // migrate the torques onto the center of mass:
243 gezelter 2
244 gezelter 246 if (atoms_[i]->isDirectional()) {
245     atrq = atoms_[i]->getTrq();
246     trq += atrq;
247     }
248    
249     }
250    
251     setFrc(frc);
252     setTrq(trq);
253    
254     }
255 gezelter 2
256 gezelter 246 void RigidBody::updateAtoms() {
257     unsigned int i;
258     Vector3d ref;
259     Vector3d apos;
260     DirectionalAtom* dAtom;
261     Vector3d pos = getPos();
262     RotMat3x3d a = getA();
263 gezelter 2
264 gezelter 246 for (i = 0; i < atoms_.size(); i++) {
265    
266     ref = body2Lab(refCoords_[i]);
267 gezelter 2
268 gezelter 246 apos = pos + ref;
269 gezelter 2
270 gezelter 246 atoms_[i]->setPos(apos);
271 gezelter 2
272 gezelter 246 if (atoms_[i]->isDirectional()) {
273    
274     dAtom = (DirectionalAtom *) atoms_[i];
275     dAtom->setA(a * refOrients_[i]);
276     //dAtom->rotateBy( A );
277     }
278 gezelter 2
279     }
280    
281 gezelter 246 }
282 gezelter 2
283    
284 tim 318 void RigidBody::updateAtoms(int frame) {
285     unsigned int i;
286     Vector3d ref;
287     Vector3d apos;
288     DirectionalAtom* dAtom;
289     Vector3d pos = getPos(frame);
290     RotMat3x3d a = getA(frame);
291    
292     for (i = 0; i < atoms_.size(); i++) {
293    
294 tim 334 ref = body2Lab(refCoords_[i], frame);
295 tim 318
296     apos = pos + ref;
297    
298     atoms_[i]->setPos(apos, frame);
299    
300     if (atoms_[i]->isDirectional()) {
301    
302     dAtom = (DirectionalAtom *) atoms_[i];
303     dAtom->setA(a * refOrients_[i], frame);
304     }
305    
306     }
307    
308     }
309    
310     void RigidBody::updateAtomVel() {
311     Mat3x3d skewMat;;
312    
313     Vector3d ji = getJ();
314     Mat3x3d I = getI();
315    
316     skewMat(0, 0) =0;
317     skewMat(0, 1) = ji[2] /I(2, 2);
318     skewMat(0, 2) = -ji[1] /I(1, 1);
319    
320     skewMat(1, 0) = -ji[2] /I(2, 2);
321     skewMat(1, 1) = 0;
322     skewMat(1, 2) = ji[0]/I(0, 0);
323    
324     skewMat(2, 0) =ji[1] /I(1, 1);
325     skewMat(2, 1) = -ji[0]/I(0, 0);
326     skewMat(2, 2) = 0;
327    
328     Mat3x3d mat = (getA() * skewMat).transpose();
329     Vector3d rbVel = getVel();
330    
331    
332     Vector3d velRot;
333     for (int i =0 ; i < refCoords_.size(); ++i) {
334     atoms_[i]->setVel(rbVel + mat * refCoords_[i]);
335     }
336    
337     }
338    
339     void RigidBody::updateAtomVel(int frame) {
340     Mat3x3d skewMat;;
341    
342     Vector3d ji = getJ(frame);
343     Mat3x3d I = getI();
344    
345     skewMat(0, 0) =0;
346     skewMat(0, 1) = ji[2] /I(2, 2);
347     skewMat(0, 2) = -ji[1] /I(1, 1);
348    
349     skewMat(1, 0) = -ji[2] /I(2, 2);
350     skewMat(1, 1) = 0;
351     skewMat(1, 2) = ji[0]/I(0, 0);
352    
353     skewMat(2, 0) =ji[1] /I(1, 1);
354     skewMat(2, 1) = -ji[0]/I(0, 0);
355     skewMat(2, 2) = 0;
356    
357     Mat3x3d mat = (getA(frame) * skewMat).transpose();
358     Vector3d rbVel = getVel(frame);
359    
360    
361     Vector3d velRot;
362     for (int i =0 ; i < refCoords_.size(); ++i) {
363     atoms_[i]->setVel(rbVel + mat * refCoords_[i], frame);
364     }
365    
366     }
367    
368    
369    
370 gezelter 246 bool RigidBody::getAtomPos(Vector3d& pos, unsigned int index) {
371     if (index < atoms_.size()) {
372 gezelter 2
373 gezelter 246 Vector3d ref = body2Lab(refCoords_[index]);
374     pos = getPos() + ref;
375     return true;
376     } else {
377     std::cerr << index << " is an invalid index, current rigid body contains "
378     << atoms_.size() << "atoms" << std::endl;
379     return false;
380     }
381     }
382 gezelter 2
383 gezelter 246 bool RigidBody::getAtomPos(Vector3d& pos, Atom* atom) {
384     std::vector<Atom*>::iterator i;
385     i = std::find(atoms_.begin(), atoms_.end(), atom);
386     if (i != atoms_.end()) {
387     //RigidBody class makes sure refCoords_ and atoms_ match each other
388     Vector3d ref = body2Lab(refCoords_[i - atoms_.begin()]);
389     pos = getPos() + ref;
390     return true;
391     } else {
392     std::cerr << "Atom " << atom->getGlobalIndex()
393     <<" does not belong to Rigid body "<< getGlobalIndex() << std::endl;
394     return false;
395 gezelter 2 }
396     }
397 gezelter 246 bool RigidBody::getAtomVel(Vector3d& vel, unsigned int index) {
398 gezelter 2
399 gezelter 246 //velRot = $(A\cdot skew(I^{-1}j))^{T}refCoor$
400 gezelter 2
401 gezelter 246 if (index < atoms_.size()) {
402 gezelter 2
403 gezelter 246 Vector3d velRot;
404     Mat3x3d skewMat;;
405     Vector3d ref = refCoords_[index];
406     Vector3d ji = getJ();
407     Mat3x3d I = getI();
408 gezelter 2
409 gezelter 246 skewMat(0, 0) =0;
410     skewMat(0, 1) = ji[2] /I(2, 2);
411     skewMat(0, 2) = -ji[1] /I(1, 1);
412 gezelter 2
413 gezelter 246 skewMat(1, 0) = -ji[2] /I(2, 2);
414     skewMat(1, 1) = 0;
415     skewMat(1, 2) = ji[0]/I(0, 0);
416 gezelter 2
417 gezelter 246 skewMat(2, 0) =ji[1] /I(1, 1);
418     skewMat(2, 1) = -ji[0]/I(0, 0);
419     skewMat(2, 2) = 0;
420 gezelter 2
421 gezelter 246 velRot = (getA() * skewMat).transpose() * ref;
422 gezelter 2
423 gezelter 246 vel =getVel() + velRot;
424     return true;
425    
426     } else {
427     std::cerr << index << " is an invalid index, current rigid body contains "
428     << atoms_.size() << "atoms" << std::endl;
429     return false;
430 gezelter 2 }
431 gezelter 246 }
432 gezelter 2
433 gezelter 246 bool RigidBody::getAtomVel(Vector3d& vel, Atom* atom) {
434 gezelter 2
435 gezelter 246 std::vector<Atom*>::iterator i;
436     i = std::find(atoms_.begin(), atoms_.end(), atom);
437     if (i != atoms_.end()) {
438     return getAtomVel(vel, i - atoms_.begin());
439     } else {
440     std::cerr << "Atom " << atom->getGlobalIndex()
441     <<" does not belong to Rigid body "<< getGlobalIndex() << std::endl;
442     return false;
443     }
444     }
445 gezelter 2
446 gezelter 246 bool RigidBody::getAtomRefCoor(Vector3d& coor, unsigned int index) {
447     if (index < atoms_.size()) {
448    
449     coor = refCoords_[index];
450     return true;
451     } else {
452     std::cerr << index << " is an invalid index, current rigid body contains "
453     << atoms_.size() << "atoms" << std::endl;
454     return false;
455 gezelter 2 }
456    
457     }
458    
459 gezelter 246 bool RigidBody::getAtomRefCoor(Vector3d& coor, Atom* atom) {
460     std::vector<Atom*>::iterator i;
461     i = std::find(atoms_.begin(), atoms_.end(), atom);
462     if (i != atoms_.end()) {
463     //RigidBody class makes sure refCoords_ and atoms_ match each other
464     coor = refCoords_[i - atoms_.begin()];
465     return true;
466     } else {
467     std::cerr << "Atom " << atom->getGlobalIndex()
468     <<" does not belong to Rigid body "<< getGlobalIndex() << std::endl;
469     return false;
470     }
471 gezelter 2
472     }
473    
474    
475 gezelter 246 void RigidBody::addAtom(Atom* at, AtomStamp* ats) {
476 gezelter 2
477 gezelter 246 Vector3d coords;
478     Vector3d euler;
479 gezelter 2
480    
481 gezelter 246 atoms_.push_back(at);
482    
483     if( !ats->havePosition() ){
484     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
485     "RigidBody error.\n"
486     "\tAtom %s does not have a position specified.\n"
487     "\tThis means RigidBody cannot set up reference coordinates.\n",
488     ats->getType() );
489     painCave.isFatal = 1;
490     simError();
491 gezelter 2 }
492    
493 gezelter 246 coords[0] = ats->getPosX();
494     coords[1] = ats->getPosY();
495     coords[2] = ats->getPosZ();
496 gezelter 2
497 gezelter 246 refCoords_.push_back(coords);
498 gezelter 2
499 gezelter 246 RotMat3x3d identMat = RotMat3x3d::identity();
500 gezelter 2
501 gezelter 246 if (at->isDirectional()) {
502 gezelter 2
503 gezelter 246 if( !ats->haveOrientation() ){
504     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
505     "RigidBody error.\n"
506     "\tAtom %s does not have an orientation specified.\n"
507     "\tThis means RigidBody cannot set up reference orientations.\n",
508     ats->getType() );
509     painCave.isFatal = 1;
510     simError();
511     }
512    
513     euler[0] = ats->getEulerPhi();
514     euler[1] = ats->getEulerTheta();
515     euler[2] = ats->getEulerPsi();
516 gezelter 2
517 gezelter 246 RotMat3x3d Atmp(euler);
518     refOrients_.push_back(Atmp);
519 gezelter 2
520 gezelter 246 }else {
521     refOrients_.push_back(identMat);
522 gezelter 2 }
523    
524    
525     }
526    
527     }
528