1 |
/* |
2 |
* Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Notre Dame. All Rights Reserved. |
3 |
* |
4 |
* The University of Notre Dame grants you ("Licensee") a |
5 |
* non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use, modify and |
6 |
* redistribute this software in source and binary code form, provided |
7 |
* that the following conditions are met: |
8 |
* |
9 |
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
10 |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
11 |
* |
12 |
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
13 |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
14 |
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
15 |
* distribution. |
16 |
* |
17 |
* This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any |
18 |
* kind. All express or implied conditions, representations and |
19 |
* warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability, |
20 |
* fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, are hereby |
21 |
* excluded. The University of Notre Dame and its licensors shall not |
22 |
* be liable for any damages suffered by licensee as a result of |
23 |
* using, modifying or distributing the software or its |
24 |
* derivatives. In no event will the University of Notre Dame or its |
25 |
* licensors be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for |
26 |
* direct, indirect, special, consequential, incidental or punitive |
27 |
* damages, however caused and regardless of the theory of liability, |
28 |
* arising out of the use of or inability to use software, even if the |
29 |
* University of Notre Dame has been advised of the possibility of |
30 |
* such damages. |
31 |
* |
32 |
* SUPPORT OPEN SCIENCE! If you use OpenMD or its source code in your |
33 |
* research, please cite the appropriate papers when you publish your |
34 |
* work. Good starting points are: |
35 |
* |
36 |
* [1] Meineke, et al., J. Comp. Chem. 26, 252-271 (2005). |
37 |
* [2] Fennell & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 124, 234104 (2006). |
38 |
* [3] Sun, Lin & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 128, 24107 (2008). |
39 |
* [4] Vardeman & Gezelter, in progress (2009). |
40 |
*/ |
41 |
|
42 |
#include <stdio.h> |
43 |
#include <string.h> |
44 |
|
45 |
#include <cmath> |
46 |
#include "nonbonded/SC.hpp" |
47 |
#include "utils/simError.h" |
48 |
#include "types/NonBondedInteractionType.hpp" |
49 |
|
50 |
namespace OpenMD { |
51 |
|
52 |
bool SC::initialized_ = false; |
53 |
RealType SC::scRcut_ = 0.0; |
54 |
int SC::np_ = 3000; |
55 |
ForceField* SC::forceField_ = NULL; |
56 |
map<int, AtomType*> SC::SClist; |
57 |
map<AtomType*, SCAtomData> SC::SCMap; |
58 |
map<pair<AtomType*, AtomType*>, SCInteractionData> SC::MixingMap; |
59 |
|
60 |
SC* SC::_instance = NULL; |
61 |
|
62 |
SC* SC::Instance() { |
63 |
if (!_instance) { |
64 |
_instance = new SC(); |
65 |
} |
66 |
return _instance; |
67 |
} |
68 |
|
69 |
SCParam SC::getSCParam(AtomType* atomType) { |
70 |
|
71 |
// Do sanity checking on the AtomType we were passed before |
72 |
// building any data structures: |
73 |
if (!atomType->isSC()) { |
74 |
sprintf( painCave.errMsg, |
75 |
"SC::getSCParam was passed an atomType (%s) that does not\n" |
76 |
"\tappear to be a Sutton-Chen (SC) atom.\n", |
77 |
atomType->getName().c_str()); |
78 |
painCave.severity = OPENMD_ERROR; |
79 |
painCave.isFatal = 1; |
80 |
simError(); |
81 |
} |
82 |
|
83 |
GenericData* data = atomType->getPropertyByName("SC"); |
84 |
if (data == NULL) { |
85 |
sprintf( painCave.errMsg, "SC::getSCParam could not find SC\n" |
86 |
"\tparameters for atomType %s.\n", |
87 |
atomType->getName().c_str()); |
88 |
painCave.severity = OPENMD_ERROR; |
89 |
painCave.isFatal = 1; |
90 |
simError(); |
91 |
} |
92 |
|
93 |
SCParamGenericData* scData = dynamic_cast<SCParamGenericData*>(data); |
94 |
if (scData == NULL) { |
95 |
sprintf( painCave.errMsg, |
96 |
"SC::getSCParam could not convert GenericData to SCParamGenericData\n" |
97 |
"\tfor atom type %s\n", atomType->getName().c_str()); |
98 |
painCave.severity = OPENMD_ERROR; |
99 |
painCave.isFatal = 1; |
100 |
simError(); |
101 |
} |
102 |
|
103 |
return scData->getData(); |
104 |
} |
105 |
|
106 |
RealType SC::getC(AtomType* atomType) { |
107 |
SCParam scParam = getSCParam(atomType); |
108 |
return scParam.c; |
109 |
} |
110 |
|
111 |
RealType SC::getM(AtomType* atomType) { |
112 |
SCParam scParam = getSCParam(atomType); |
113 |
return scParam.m; |
114 |
} |
115 |
|
116 |
RealType SC::getM(AtomType* atomType1, AtomType* atomType2) { |
117 |
RealType m1 = getM(atomType1); |
118 |
RealType m2 = getM(atomType2); |
119 |
return 0.5 * (m1 + m2); |
120 |
} |
121 |
|
122 |
RealType SC::getN(AtomType* atomType) { |
123 |
SCParam scParam = getSCParam(atomType); |
124 |
return scParam.n; |
125 |
} |
126 |
|
127 |
RealType SC::getN(AtomType* atomType1, AtomType* atomType2) { |
128 |
RealType n1 = getN(atomType1); |
129 |
RealType n2 = getN(atomType2); |
130 |
return 0.5 * (n1 + n2); |
131 |
} |
132 |
|
133 |
RealType SC::getAlpha(AtomType* atomType) { |
134 |
SCParam scParam = getSCParam(atomType); |
135 |
return scParam.alpha; |
136 |
} |
137 |
|
138 |
RealType SC::getAlpha(AtomType* atomType1, AtomType* atomType2) { |
139 |
RealType alpha1 = getAlpha(atomType1); |
140 |
RealType alpha2 = getAlpha(atomType2); |
141 |
|
142 |
ForceFieldOptions& fopts = forceField_->getForceFieldOptions(); |
143 |
std::string DistanceMix = fopts.getDistanceMixingRule(); |
144 |
toUpper(DistanceMix); |
145 |
|
146 |
if (DistanceMix == "GEOMETRIC") |
147 |
return sqrt(alpha1 * alpha2); |
148 |
else |
149 |
return 0.5 * (alpha1 + alpha2); |
150 |
} |
151 |
|
152 |
RealType SC::getEpsilon(AtomType* atomType) { |
153 |
SCParam scParam = getSCParam(atomType); |
154 |
return scParam.epsilon; |
155 |
} |
156 |
|
157 |
RealType SC::getEpsilon(AtomType* atomType1, AtomType* atomType2) { |
158 |
RealType epsilon1 = getEpsilon(atomType1); |
159 |
RealType epsilon2 = getEpsilon(atomType2); |
160 |
return sqrt(epsilon1 * epsilon2); |
161 |
} |
162 |
|
163 |
void SC::initialize() { |
164 |
// find all of the SC atom Types: |
165 |
ForceField::AtomTypeContainer* atomTypes = forceField_->getAtomTypes(); |
166 |
ForceField::AtomTypeContainer::MapTypeIterator i; |
167 |
AtomType* at; |
168 |
|
169 |
for (at = atomTypes->beginType(i); at != NULL; |
170 |
at = atomTypes->nextType(i)) { |
171 |
if (at->isSC()) |
172 |
addType(at); |
173 |
} |
174 |
initialized_ = true; |
175 |
} |
176 |
|
177 |
|
178 |
|
179 |
void SC::addType(AtomType* atomType){ |
180 |
|
181 |
SCAtomData scAtomData; |
182 |
|
183 |
scAtomData.c = getC(atomType); |
184 |
scAtomData.m = getM(atomType); |
185 |
scAtomData.n = getN(atomType); |
186 |
scAtomData.alpha = getAlpha(atomType); |
187 |
scAtomData.epsilon = getEpsilon(atomType); |
188 |
scAtomData.rCut = 2.0 * scAtomData.alpha; |
189 |
|
190 |
// add it to the map: |
191 |
AtomTypeProperties atp = atomType->getATP(); |
192 |
|
193 |
pair<map<int,AtomType*>::iterator,bool> ret; |
194 |
ret = SClist.insert( pair<int, AtomType*>(atp.ident, atomType) ); |
195 |
if (ret.second == false) { |
196 |
sprintf( painCave.errMsg, |
197 |
"SC already had a previous entry with ident %d\n", |
198 |
atp.ident); |
199 |
painCave.severity = OPENMD_INFO; |
200 |
painCave.isFatal = 0; |
201 |
simError(); |
202 |
} |
203 |
|
204 |
SCMap[atomType] = scAtomData; |
205 |
|
206 |
// Now, iterate over all known types and add to the mixing map: |
207 |
|
208 |
map<AtomType*, SCAtomData>::iterator it; |
209 |
for( it = SCMap.begin(); it != SCMap.end(); ++it) { |
210 |
|
211 |
AtomType* atype2 = (*it).first; |
212 |
|
213 |
SCInteractionData mixer; |
214 |
|
215 |
mixer.alpha = getAlpha(atomType, atype2); |
216 |
mixer.rCut = 2.0 * mixer.alpha; |
217 |
mixer.epsilon = getEpsilon(atomType, atype2); |
218 |
mixer.m = getM(atomType, atype2); |
219 |
mixer.n = getN(atomType, atype2); |
220 |
|
221 |
RealType dr = mixer.rCut / (np_ - 1); |
222 |
vector<RealType> rvals; |
223 |
vector<RealType> vvals; |
224 |
vector<RealType> phivals; |
225 |
|
226 |
rvals.push_back(0.0); |
227 |
vvals.push_back(0.0); |
228 |
phivals.push_back(0.0); |
229 |
|
230 |
for (int k = 1; k < np_; k++) { |
231 |
RealType r = dr * k; |
232 |
rvals.push_back(r); |
233 |
vvals.push_back( mixer.epsilon * pow(mixer.alpha/r, mixer.n) ); |
234 |
phivals.push_back( pow(mixer.alpha/r, mixer.m) ); |
235 |
} |
236 |
|
237 |
mixer.vCut = mixer.epsilon * pow(mixer.alpha/mixer.rCut, mixer.n); |
238 |
|
239 |
CubicSpline* V = new CubicSpline(); |
240 |
V->addPoints(rvals, vvals); |
241 |
|
242 |
CubicSpline* phi = new CubicSpline(); |
243 |
phi->addPoints(rvals, phivals); |
244 |
|
245 |
mixer.V = V; |
246 |
mixer.phi = phi; |
247 |
|
248 |
mixer.explicitlySet = false; |
249 |
|
250 |
pair<AtomType*, AtomType*> key1, key2; |
251 |
key1 = make_pair(atomType, atype2); |
252 |
key2 = make_pair(atype2, atomType); |
253 |
|
254 |
MixingMap[key1] = mixer; |
255 |
if (key2 != key1) { |
256 |
MixingMap[key2] = mixer; |
257 |
} |
258 |
} |
259 |
return; |
260 |
} |
261 |
|
262 |
void SC::addExplicitInteraction(AtomType* atype1, AtomType* atype2, |
263 |
RealType epsilon, RealType m, RealType n, |
264 |
RealType alpha) { |
265 |
|
266 |
// in case these weren't already in the map |
267 |
addType(atype1); |
268 |
addType(atype2); |
269 |
|
270 |
SCInteractionData mixer; |
271 |
|
272 |
mixer.epsilon = epsilon; |
273 |
mixer.m = m; |
274 |
mixer.n = n; |
275 |
mixer.alpha = alpha; |
276 |
mixer.rCut = 2.0 * mixer.alpha; |
277 |
|
278 |
RealType dr = mixer.rCut / (np_ - 1); |
279 |
vector<RealType> rvals; |
280 |
vector<RealType> vvals; |
281 |
vector<RealType> phivals; |
282 |
|
283 |
rvals.push_back(0.0); |
284 |
vvals.push_back(0.0); |
285 |
phivals.push_back(0.0); |
286 |
|
287 |
for (int k = 1; k < np_; k++) { |
288 |
RealType r = dr * k; |
289 |
rvals.push_back(r); |
290 |
vvals.push_back( mixer.epsilon * pow(mixer.alpha/r, mixer.n) ); |
291 |
phivals.push_back( pow(mixer.alpha/r, mixer.m) ); |
292 |
} |
293 |
|
294 |
mixer.vCut = mixer.epsilon * pow(mixer.alpha/mixer.rCut, mixer.n); |
295 |
|
296 |
CubicSpline* V = new CubicSpline(); |
297 |
V->addPoints(rvals, vvals); |
298 |
|
299 |
CubicSpline* phi = new CubicSpline(); |
300 |
phi->addPoints(rvals, phivals); |
301 |
|
302 |
mixer.V = V; |
303 |
mixer.phi = phi; |
304 |
|
305 |
mixer.explicitlySet = true; |
306 |
|
307 |
pair<AtomType*, AtomType*> key1, key2; |
308 |
key1 = make_pair(atype1, atype2); |
309 |
key2 = make_pair(atype2, atype1); |
310 |
|
311 |
MixingMap[key1] = mixer; |
312 |
if (key2 != key1) { |
313 |
MixingMap[key2] = mixer; |
314 |
} |
315 |
return; |
316 |
} |
317 |
|
318 |
void SC::calcDensity(AtomType* at1, AtomType* at2, const RealType rij, |
319 |
RealType &rho_i_at_j, RealType &rho_j_at_i) { |
320 |
|
321 |
if (!initialized_) initialize(); |
322 |
|
323 |
SCInteractionData mixer = MixingMap[make_pair(at1, at2)]; |
324 |
|
325 |
rho_i_at_j = mixer.phi->getValueAt(rij); |
326 |
rho_j_at_i = rho_i_at_j; |
327 |
|
328 |
return; |
329 |
} |
330 |
|
331 |
void SC::calcFunctional(AtomType* at1, RealType rho, RealType &frho, |
332 |
RealType &dfrhodrho) { |
333 |
|
334 |
if (!initialized_) initialize(); |
335 |
|
336 |
SCAtomData data1 = SCMap[at1]; |
337 |
|
338 |
frho = - data1.c * data1.epsilon * sqrt(rho); |
339 |
dfrhodrho = 0.5 * frho / rho; |
340 |
|
341 |
return; |
342 |
} |
343 |
|
344 |
|
345 |
void SC::calcForce(AtomType* at1, AtomType* at2, Vector3d d, |
346 |
RealType rij, RealType r2, RealType sw, |
347 |
RealType &vpair, RealType &pot, Vector3d &f1, |
348 |
RealType rho_i, RealType rho_j, |
349 |
RealType dfrhodrho_i, RealType dfrhodrho_j, |
350 |
RealType &fshift_i, RealType &fshift_j) { |
351 |
|
352 |
if (!initialized_) initialize(); |
353 |
|
354 |
SCAtomData data1 = SCMap[at1]; |
355 |
SCAtomData data2 = SCMap[at1]; |
356 |
|
357 |
SCInteractionData mixer = MixingMap[make_pair(at1, at2)]; |
358 |
|
359 |
RealType rcij = mixer.rCut; |
360 |
RealType vcij = mixer.vCut; |
361 |
|
362 |
pair<RealType, RealType> res; |
363 |
|
364 |
res = mixer.phi->getValueAndDerivativeAt(rij); |
365 |
RealType rhtmp = res.first; |
366 |
RealType drhodr = res.second; |
367 |
|
368 |
res = mixer.V->getValueAndDerivativeAt(rij); |
369 |
RealType vptmp = res.first; |
370 |
RealType dvpdr = res.second; |
371 |
|
372 |
RealType pot_temp = vptmp - vcij; |
373 |
vpair += pot_temp; |
374 |
|
375 |
RealType dudr = drhodr * (dfrhodrho_i + dfrhodrho_j) + dvpdr; |
376 |
|
377 |
f1 += d * dudr / rij; |
378 |
|
379 |
// particle_pot is the difference between the full potential |
380 |
// and the full potential without the presence of a particular |
381 |
// particle (atom1). |
382 |
// |
383 |
// This reduces the density at other particle locations, so |
384 |
// we need to recompute the density at atom2 assuming atom1 |
385 |
// didn't contribute. This then requires recomputing the |
386 |
// density functional for atom2 as well. |
387 |
// |
388 |
// Most of the particle_pot heavy lifting comes from the |
389 |
// pair interaction, and will be handled by vpair. |
390 |
|
391 |
fshift_i = - data1.c * data1.epsilon * sqrt(rho_i - rhtmp); |
392 |
fshift_j = - data2.c * data2.epsilon * sqrt(rho_j - rhtmp); |
393 |
|
394 |
pot += pot_temp; |
395 |
|
396 |
return; |
397 |
} |
398 |
|
399 |
|
400 |
void SC::calc_sc_prepair_rho(int *atid1, int *atid2, RealType *rij, |
401 |
RealType* rho_i_at_j, RealType* rho_j_at_i){ |
402 |
|
403 |
if (!initialized_) initialize(); |
404 |
|
405 |
AtomType* atype1 = SClist[*atid1]; |
406 |
AtomType* atype2 = SClist[*atid2]; |
407 |
|
408 |
calcDensity(atype1, atype2, *rij, *rho_i_at_j, *rho_j_at_i); |
409 |
|
410 |
return; |
411 |
} |
412 |
|
413 |
void SC::calc_sc_preforce_Frho(int *atid1, RealType *rho, RealType *frho, |
414 |
RealType *dfrhodrho) { |
415 |
|
416 |
if (!initialized_) initialize(); |
417 |
|
418 |
AtomType* atype1 = SClist[*atid1]; |
419 |
|
420 |
calcFunctional(atype1, *rho, *frho, *dfrhodrho); |
421 |
|
422 |
return; |
423 |
} |
424 |
|
425 |
RealType SC::getSCcut(int *atid1) { |
426 |
|
427 |
if (!initialized_) initialize(); |
428 |
|
429 |
AtomType* atype1 = SClist[*atid1]; |
430 |
|
431 |
return 2.0 * getAlpha(atype1); |
432 |
} |
433 |
|
434 |
void SC::do_sc_pair(int *atid1, int *atid2, RealType *d, RealType *rij, |
435 |
RealType *r2, RealType *sw, RealType *vpair, |
436 |
RealType *pot, RealType *f1, RealType *rho1, |
437 |
RealType *rho2, RealType *dfrho1, RealType *dfrho2, |
438 |
RealType *fshift1, RealType *fshift2) { |
439 |
|
440 |
if (!initialized_) initialize(); |
441 |
|
442 |
AtomType* atype1 = SClist[*atid1]; |
443 |
AtomType* atype2 = SClist[*atid2]; |
444 |
|
445 |
Vector3d disp(d[0], d[1], d[2]); |
446 |
Vector3d frc(f1[0], f1[1], f1[2]); |
447 |
|
448 |
calcForce(atype1, atype2, disp, *rij, *r2, *sw, *vpair, *pot, frc, |
449 |
*rho1, *rho2, *dfrho1, *dfrho2, *fshift1, *fshift2); |
450 |
|
451 |
f1[0] = frc.x(); |
452 |
f1[1] = frc.y(); |
453 |
f1[2] = frc.z(); |
454 |
|
455 |
return; |
456 |
} |
457 |
|
458 |
void SC::setCutoffSC(RealType *thisRcut) { |
459 |
scRcut_ = *thisRcut; |
460 |
} |
461 |
} |
462 |
|
463 |
extern "C" { |
464 |
|
465 |
#define fortranCalcDensity FC_FUNC(calc_sc_prepair_rho, CALC_SC_PREPAIR_RHO) |
466 |
#define fortranCalcFunctional FC_FUNC(calc_sc_preforce_frho, CALC_SC_PREFORCE_FRHO) |
467 |
#define fortranCalcForce FC_FUNC(do_sc_pair, DO_SC_PAIR) |
468 |
#define fortranSetCutoffSC FC_FUNC(setcutoffsc, SETCUTOFFSC) |
469 |
#define fortranGetSCcut FC_FUNC(getsccut, GETSCCUT) |
470 |
|
471 |
|
472 |
void fortranCalcDensity(int *atid1, int *atid2, RealType *rij, |
473 |
RealType *rho_i_at_j, RealType *rho_j_at_i) { |
474 |
|
475 |
return OpenMD::SC::Instance()->calc_sc_prepair_rho(atid1, atid2, rij, |
476 |
rho_i_at_j, |
477 |
rho_j_at_i); |
478 |
} |
479 |
void fortranCalcFunctional(int *atid1, RealType *rho, RealType *frho, |
480 |
RealType *dfrhodrho) { |
481 |
|
482 |
return OpenMD::SC::Instance()->calc_sc_preforce_Frho(atid1, rho, frho, |
483 |
dfrhodrho); |
484 |
|
485 |
} |
486 |
void fortranSetCutoffSC(RealType *rcut) { |
487 |
return OpenMD::SC::Instance()->setCutoffSC(rcut); |
488 |
} |
489 |
void fortranCalcForce(int *atid1, int *atid2, RealType *d, RealType *rij, |
490 |
RealType *r2, RealType *sw, RealType *vpair, |
491 |
RealType *pot, RealType *f1, RealType *rho1, |
492 |
RealType *rho2, RealType *dfrho1, RealType *dfrho2, |
493 |
RealType *fshift1, RealType *fshift2){ |
494 |
|
495 |
return OpenMD::SC::Instance()->do_sc_pair(atid1, atid2, d, rij, |
496 |
r2, sw, vpair, |
497 |
pot, f1, rho1, |
498 |
rho2, dfrho1, dfrho2, |
499 |
fshift1, fshift2); |
500 |
} |
501 |
RealType fortranGetSCcut(int* atid) { |
502 |
return OpenMD::SC::Instance()->getSCcut(atid); |
503 |
} |
504 |
|
505 |
} |